Ventas Earnings: Despite Small Occupancy Decline, Senior Housing Drives Total Company Growth

Illustration of a black two story house outlined in blue and part of a black two story house outlined in yellow in front of a black background depicting the real estate industry
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Ventas Inc
(VTR)

Ventas VTR reported second-quarter results that were slightly below our expectations, though we didn’t see anything in the quarter that would materially change our $68 fair value estimate. Same-store occupancy for the senior housing portfolio declined 10 basis points sequentially to 81.3% in the second quarter, below our estimate of a 90-basis-point sequential gain. Senior housing rental rates increased 6.6% year over year, in line with our estimate of 6.4% growth. Same-store operating expenses were only up 3.7%, leading to margins improving 160 basis points to 25.4% and same-store net operating income growing 14.0%, though that is slightly below our estimate of 16.0% growth. In the second quarter, same-store NOI grew 2.0% for the triple-net senior housing segment, 3.8% for the medical office segment, and 3.8% for the life science segment. Combined, Ventas reported total company same-store NOI growth of 7.0% in the second quarter, which was slightly below our estimate of 7.4% growth. As a result, normalized funds from operations grew 4.5% to $0.75 per share, though that came in $0.03 below our $0.78 estimate for the quarter.

Management provided an update on senior housing demand and supply growth. Similar to our own forecasts, management anticipates that demand growth for senior housing will be 2 times higher over the next four years compared with the prior economic cycle and then will double again over the four-year period. Meanwhile, Ventas said construction as a percentage of overall inventory is at its lowest level since 2011, with the national senior housing construction pipeline at just 4.6% of inventory, while the construction pipeline in Ventas’ markets is at 3.2% of inventory. These figures reinforce our prediction that occupancy and thus NOI for the senior housing industry will see significant growth over the next several years.

The author or authors do not own shares in any securities mentioned in this article. Find out about Morningstar’s editorial policies.

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Kevin Brown, CFA

Senior Equity Analyst
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Kevin Brown, CFA, is a senior equity analyst, AM Financial Services, for Morningstar*. He covers healthcare, hotel, residential, and retail REITs the United States. He has created and maintains financial models for all companies under coverage, focusing on the historical performance and then forecasting the fundamentals to derive a fair value estimate for each company. He has also written multiple thought-leadership reports on the broader REIT sector and the subsectors under his coverage.

Before joining Morningstar in 2018, Brown worked at an asset-management company focused on global real estate, spending nine years covering healthcare and hotel REITs. He developed buy/sell recommendations in each sector to enable portfolio managers to create individualized sector allocations for each client portfolio. He conducted property tours and meetings with company executives and industry experts to evaluate individual company strategies and deepen his understanding of sector fundamentals. Brown was also a board member for the FTSE EPRA/NAREIT North American Advisory Committee between 2008 and 2017.

Brown holds a bachelor’s degree in economics from Dartmouth College. He also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst® designation.

* Morningstar Research Services LLC (“Morningstar”) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc

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